10 Tips For Better Lighting In Video Production: Do you know how sometimes you watch a video and you can’t but wonder how it’s even made why everything is well lit and why the mood is set up so well? The secret here is normally tucked in the lighting. Lighting seems to be the key when it comes to capturing good quality content, whether it is a photo or a video, the quality of the lighting determines how good the view is.
No matter, if you are filming a short movie, doing an interview, or creating content for social networks, basic knowledge about lighting, is essential. In this guide, we will look at 10 Tips For Better Lighting In Video Production by using proper lighting that will help to enhance your skills.
The three-point lighting setup is a foundational technique in video production. It involves three primary lights:
Lighting Component | Purpose | Position |
Key Light | The main light source; highlights the subject | The 45-degree angle from the subject |
Fill Light | Reduces shadows created by the key light | The opposite side of the key light |
Back Light | Creates an outline around the subject; adds depth | Behind the subject, often at an angle |
Daylight is one of the ideal sources of light and is relatively inexpensive in the process of video production. If you are shooting indoors then you should ensure that the subject is positioned close to a window where most of the light is normally very soft and diffused. If shooting in open space, then the best time is mid-morning and at sunset, since the light is softer and gives a natural glow. Avoid direct sunlight during the brightest part of the day as this could lead to shadowed and overly bright skin tones.
Among the 10 Tips For Better Lighting In Video Production, getting the right exposure is very important in video production. By taking too much exposure, the subject may disappear and intricate aspects may be eliminated while taking little exposure will lead to a production of a dark production that is not professional. Gamma, exposure tools like the histogram and zebra stripes help you to get good lighting quality.
Although natural light works well, it is important to note that good artificial light equipment will offer more flexibility and better results. LED panels, softboxes and ring lights are mostly used in shooting videos. LED lights are versatile because they are usually dimmable and allow the user to switch between different colour temperatures.
Lighting Equipment | Advantages | Best Use Cases |
LED Panels | Adjustable brightness and colour temperature; energy-efficient | Versatile for all types of shoots |
Softboxes | Soft, diffused light; reduces harsh shadows | Portraits, interviews, and indoor settings |
Ring Lights | Even lighting; minimizes shadows; enhances catchlights | Close-up shots, beauty videos, and vlogging |
Illumination temperature is measured in Kelvin (K) and indicates the warmth or coolness of the lighting. A lower Kelvin rating of around 3200 Kelvin gives off a warmer yellow tone while a higher Kelvin of around 5600 Kelvin yields a cooler blue tone. It is recommended that your lighting colour temperature emulates the environment to have a consistent look and avoid any awkward colour shifts. Most contemporary LED lights are dimmable and can be adjusted for the hue of the light to suit the scene.
Bright light is direct and depends on the source; it could be highly contrasting by forming shadows as well as creating improper highlights. Reflectors, including softboxes and soft umbrellas or homemade ones like white sheets, prevent the light from concentrating on a specific area and give the subject a much softer look. Low light is best used in interviews, portraits, and beauty shots.
The placement of your lights can have quite an impact on the overall feel and atmosphere of a music video. For instance, the direct placement of the key light on the subject results in a mysterious mood, while the installation of the key light at eye level provides an inviting look. Shooting at different viewpoints and orientations enables one to come up with new and interesting ways of lighting to complement the narrative.
Practical lights are the lights that are seen in the scene including lamps, candles, and string lights. They enhance the atmosphere of the scene and make your video look more realistic and believable. When applying practical lights, make sure they are compatible with the rest of the set and should not cause unnecessary shadows or glares.
Shadows are important when it comes to depth and dimension while making or shooting your videos. Nonetheless, they can produce undesired shadows that interfere and take away from the subject. Fill in the dark areas with other lights or reflectors If needed, and pay attention to which direction the shadow is cast to the face and background. Managing light and dark elements can help give your videos a more professional look and feel.
Reflectors are probably the most essential as well as one of the most basic pieces of equipment that can be used to manage or modify the light in your scene. They reflect light back onto the subject thus minimizing shadow areas and increasing the brightness of areas without adding other sources of light. Reflectors come in various colours (white, silver, gold, black) to produce different effects:
Reflector Color | Effect | Best Use Cases |
White | Softens light; fills in shadows | General use; maintains natural colour temperature |
Silver | Brightens light; creates a cooler effect | Low-light situations; outdoor shoots |
Gold | Adds warmth to light | Enhancing skin tones; Golden Hour effects |
Black | Absorbs light; increases contrast | Creating dramatic shadows; high-contrast scenes |
Lighting is one of the components of the video shot that, depending on the chosen direction, has a very tangible effect on the quality of the result. Following these 10 Tips For Better Lighting In Video Production, you can make your videos informative and visually appealing to help them connect with your target audience.
Lighting is crucial if you are using natural or artificial lighting or both and these tips will take your video production to the next level. With filming, it is recommended to try out various lighting conditions, buy proper equipment, and improve upon yourself to create high-quality videos.